Hei mose! Wakambomira pakati pe-sip kubva papombi yako yekubikira ndokushamisika, "Chii chaizvo mugirazi iri?" Kana kuti pamwe wakaneta nekuravira kwakashata kweklorini, iyo limescale buildup paketero yako, kana mhedziso isingaperi yemabhodhoro emvura epurasitiki? Kana zvakadaro, hausi wega. Vazhinji vedu tiri kutarisa kune yekumba yekusefa kwemvura masisitimu semhinduro. Asi nezvakawanda zvingasarudzwa kunze uko - mapitcher, mapombi akabatanidzwa, pasi-kunyura mayunitsi, yakazara-imba behemoth - kusarudza iyo chaiyo inogona kunzwa kuremedza. Ngatizviparadze!

Sei Kusefa Pakutanga?

Nepo mvura yemunisiparati munzvimbo dzakawanda ichigadziriswa kuti isangane nemiyero yekuchengetedza, rwendo rwekubva kunzvimbo yekurapisa kuenda kupombi yako runogona kuunza tsvina. Uyezve, zviyero zvinosiyana, uye zvimwe zvinosvibisa (sezvimwe simbi dzinorema, mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, kana mishonga yemishonga) yakaoma kubvisa kana kuti haisi nguva dzose inodzorwa pamatanho anonzwa akasununguka nemunhu wese. Hezvino nei kusefa zvine musoro:

Kuravira & Kunhuhwirira Kuvandudza: Taura zvakanaka kune iyo chlorine kuravira uye kunhuwa! Mafirita anovandudza kunaka kwemvura.

Kubvisa Zvakanyanya Kusvibiswa: Zvichienderana nemhando yefirita, vanogona kunanga zvinhu zvakaita se lead, mercury, arsenic, mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, nitrate, cysts (seCryptosporidium), nezvimwe.

Kuderedza Sediment & Cloudiness: Mafirita anotora ngura, jecha, uye zvimwe zvinhu.

Yakapfava Mvura Inonzwa: Mamwe mafirita anoderedza zvicherwa zvichikonzera kuoma, zvichitungamira kudiki uye zvinogona kupfava ganda nebvudzi.

Kuchengeta Mutengo & Eco-Hushamwari: Regedza tsika yemvura yemabhodhoro! Mvura yemupombi yakasefa yakachipa zvakanyanya uye inobvisa makomo emarara epurasitiki. Iko kuhwina kwechikwama chako nepasi.

Runyararo Rwepfungwa: Kuziva chaizvo chiri (kana chisiri) mumvura yako yekunwa kunopa vimbiso inokosha.

Mafirita Marudzi Akaderedzwa: Kuwana Yako Yakakodzera

Heino dhairekitori rekukurumidza kune dzinowanzo zivikanwa sarudzo dzemhuri:

Pitcher/Carafe Filters:

Mashandiro avanoita: Gravity inodhonza mvura nekaturiji (inowanzo activated carbon +/- mamwe midhiya).

Pros: Inotengeka, inotakurika, iri nyore kushandisa, hapana kuiswa. Yakanakira dzimba diki kana rendi.

Cons: Kusefa zvishoma nezvishoma, kugona kushoma, kugarochinja katuriji (pamwedzi-ish), kusashanda pakurwisa zvimwe zvinosvibisa zvakaita sefluoride kana nitrate. Inoda firiji nzvimbo.

Zvakanakisisa Kune: Basic kuravira / kunhuwa / chlorine kuderedza uye kureruka sediment kubvisa. Nzvimbo yakasimba yekupinda.

Faucet-Mounted Filters:

Mashandiro avanoita: Nyora zvakananga papombi yako. Mvura inoyerera kuburikidza nekaturiji yakasungirirwa paunoshandura diverter.

Zvakanakira: Zvinokwanisika kutenga, nyore DIY kuisirwa, yakanaka kuyerera mwero, yakanakira pane-inoda mvura yakasefa.

Cons: Inogona kuve yakakura, inogona kusakwana ese faucet masitaera, cartridges inoda kugara ichitsiviwa, inogona kuderedza zvishoma kumanikidza kwemvura.

Zvakanakira: Avo vanoda mvura yakasefa zvakananga kubva papombi pasina kuzvipira pasi-kunyura. Yakanakira kuvandudzwa kwese.

Countertop Filters:

Mashandiro avanoita: Gara padivi pe sink yako, uchibatanidza kune pombi kuburikidza ne diverter hose. Kazhinji shandisa matanho akawanda (kabhoni, ceramic, dzimwe nguva RO).

Zvakanakira: Kukwirisa uye kazhinji kuri nani kusefa pane pitchers / faucet mounts. Hapana kuiswa zvachose. Bypasses pasi-sink pombi dzemvura.

Cons: Inotora nzvimbo yekaunda, inoda manyore yekubatanidza / kubviswa (kune vamwe), inononoka pane pasi-kunyura.

Zvakanakira: Vanoroja kana avo vanoda kusefa zvirinani pane pitcher asi vasingakwanise / vasingade kuisa pasi-sink.

Under-Sink Filters:

Mashandiro avanoita: Yakaiswa pasi pesingi, inonyudzwa mumutsetse wemvura inotonhora. Inoendesa mvura yakasefa kuburikidza nepombi yakatsaurirwa. Inogona kunge iri nyore kabhoni blocks kana akawanda-stage masisitimu.

Pros: Yakanakisa kusefa kugona, kunze kwekuona, yakatsaurirwa pombi (kazhinji yakashongedzwa!), yakanaka yekuyerera mwero, hupenyu hurefu hwesefa.

Cons: Inoda hunyanzvi kana kugona DIY kuisirwa, kukwira kumusoro mutengo, inoshandisa kabhineti nzvimbo.

Zvakanakisa Kune: Zvakakomba kusefa zvinodiwa, mhuri, avo vanoda chisingaperi, chemhando yepamusoro mhinduro. Sarudzo yepamusoro yekubvisa kwakazara tsvina.

Reverse Osmosis (RO) Masisitimu (kazhinji ari pasi-kunyura):

Mashandiro avanoita: Inomanikidza mvura kuburikidza nemembrane-inopindika, ichibvisa kusvika pa95-99% yezvakanyungudutswa (munyu, heavy metals, fluoride, nitrate, etc.). Kazhinji inosanganisira pre-sefa (carbon/sediment) uye post-sefa.

Zvazvakanakira: Goridhe mwero wekuchena. Inobvisa huwandu hwakakura hwehutsvina. Excellent kuravira.

Cons: Mutengo wepamusoro (kutenga & kugadzirisa), chiyero chekugadzira chinononoka, chinoburitsa mvura yetsvina (4: 1 ratio yakajairika), inoda faucet yakatsaurirwa uye nzvimbo yepasi-inonyura. Inobvisa zvicherwa zvinobatsira zvakare (mamwe masisitimu anoawedzera zvakare).

Zvakanakisisa Kune: Nzvimbo dzine kusvibiswa kwakakomba kunozivikanwa, vashandisi vemvura yemutsime, kana avo vanoda mvura yakachena.

Kusarudza Nokuchenjera: Pfungwa Huru

Usati watenga, zvibvunze kuti:

Ndezvipi zvinonyanya kundinetsa? Kuravira? Chlorine? Tungamira? Kuoma? Utachiona? Wongorora mvura yako (zvizhinji zvemuno zvinopa marepoti, kana shandisa kiti) kuti uzive zvauri kubata nazvo. Tarisira sefa yako kune zvaunoda chaizvo.

Mari yangu ndeipi? Funga nezvese mutengo wekutanga uye inoenderera mberi sefa yekutsiva mutengo.

Ndinoshandisa mvura yakawanda sei? Chirongo hachikwanisi kumhuri yakakura.

Mamiriro angu akaita sei? Vanoroja vanogona kusarudza mapitcher, mapombi ekuisa, kana countertops.

Ini ndakasununguka nekuisa? Under-sink uye RO inoda kushanda nesimba.

Tsvaga Zvitupa! Mafirita ane mukurumbira anoyedzwa akazvimirira uye anopihwa zvitupa nemasangano akaita seNSF International kana iyo Water Quality Association (WQA) zvichipesana nezviyero zvekudzikisa zvinosvibisa (semuenzaniso, NSF/ANSI 42 yeaesthetics, 53 yezvinosvibisa hutano, 58 yeRO). Izvi zvakakosha - usangovimba nezvikumbiro zvekushambadzira.

The Bottom Line

Kuisa mari musefa yemvura kudyara muhutano hwako, kuravira kwako, chikwama chako, uye nharaunda. Iko hakuna imwe "yakanakisa" sefa yemunhu wese - sarudzo yakakwana inotsamira pane yako yakasarudzika mhando yemvura, zvaunoda, bhajeti, uye mararamiro. Ita tsvagiridzo yako, nzwisisa zvauri kuda kubvisa, tsvaga izvo zvakakosha zvitupa, uye tsvaga iyo system inounza iwe kusatya negirazi rese rinozorodza.

Heino kujekesa, kuchena, uye tastier hydration!

Ko iwe? Unoshandisa sefa yemvura here? Rudzii, uye chii chakaita kuti usarudze? Govera zviitiko zvako mumashoko ari pasi apa!