Nhanganyaya
Sarudzo ichangobva kuitwa nehurumende yeJapan yekuburitsa tsvina yenyukireya mugungwa yakonzera kushushikana nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa zvedu zvemvura. Sezvo nyika iri kunetsekana nemhedzisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwechiito ichi, zvinova zvakakosha kuti vanhu nedzimba vatore hutongi hwemvura yavo pachavo. Kuisa mishonga yekuchenesa mvura yemumba idanho rinoita basa rinogona kubatsira kuti vawane mvura yekunwa yakachena uye isina njodzi.
The Fukushima Dilemma
Njodzi yenyukireya yeFukushima muna 2011 yakasiya Japan ichinetsekana nekugadzirisa mavhoriyamu makuru emvura ine tsvina inoshandiswa kutonhodza mareactor akakuvadzwa. Zvisinei nekunetsekana nedzimwe nyika nekupokana, hurumende yeJapan nguva pfupi yadarika yakazivisa danho rayo rekuburitsa mvura yakasvibiswa kubva muchirimwa cheFukushima ichiiisa muPacific Ocean. Izvi zvakamutsa nharo dzepasi rose pamusoro penjodzi dzinogona kuitika dzezvakatipoteredza uye hutano dzine chekuita nekufamba kwakadaro.
Kudiwa Kwekuchenesa Mvura Yepamba
Nepo hurumende nemasangano anodzora vachishanda kugadzirisa nyaya hombe yekuraswa kwemvura yenyukireya, vanhu vanofanirwa kukoshesa kuchengetedza kwavo mvura. Mishonga yekuchenesa mvura yemumba inoita basa rinokosha pakudzivirira zvinhu zvingangosvibisa, kuva nechokwadi chokuti mvura yatinonwa haina zvinhu zvinokuvadza.
1. Dziviriro paZvinhu zvinosvibisa
Zvinatsa zvemvura zvakagadzirirwa kubvisa zvakasiyana siyana zvinosvibisa, zvinosanganisira zvinorema simbi, makemikari, mabhakitiriya, uye mavhairasi. Vanoshandisa tekinoroji yekusefa epamberi senge activated kabhoni mafirita, reverse osmosis, kana ultraviolet sterilization kubvisa tsvina uye kuona mvura yekunwa yakachena. Nekuisa chinonatsa pamba, vanhu vanogona kuve nerunyararo rwepfungwa vachiziva kuti mvura yavo haina kubva kune zvinogona kusvibisa.
2. Kuderedza Kutsamira paMvura Yemabhodhoro
Kushandiswa kwekuchenesa mvura yemumba kunoderedza kuvimba nemvura yemubhodhoro, iyo isingachengete mari chete asiwo inobatsira kuderedza tsvina yepurasitiki. Mvura yemumabhodhoro kazhinji inodzorwa nekudzorwa kwemhando, zvichiita kuti ive nyore kusvibiswa. Nekuchenesa mvura yemupombi kumba, vanhu vanogona kubatsira kune yakagadzikana nharaunda vachiona kuchengetedzwa kwemvura yavo yekunwa.
3. Kuchengetedza Kwenguva Yakareba
Kunyange mari yekutanga mukuchenesa mvura yemumba ingaite seyakakosha, inodhura-inoshanda mhinduro mukufamba kwenguva. Mari yekutenga mvura yemubhodhoro nguva dzose inogona kukurumidza kuwedzera, kunyanya kudzimba dzine mvura yakawanda. Nekudyara mune yakavimbika yekuchenesa mvura, vanhu vanogona kunakidzwa nemvura yakachena pachidimbu chemutengo nekufamba kwenguva.
4. Kuona Mvura Yakachengeteka Kune Vese
Mishonga yemvura yemumba inonyanya kubatsira kune vanhu vari munjodzi vakaita sevana, vakadzi vane pamuviri, uye vakweguru, avo vanogona kuve nyore kutapukirwa nemhedzisiro yemvura ine hutachiona. Nekuisa chekuchenesa, mhuri dzinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti vadikani vavo vawana mvura yekunwa yakachengeteka, vachisimudzira hutano hwese uye kugara zvakanaka.
Mhedziso
Sarudzo ichangobva kuitwa nehurumende yeJapan yekuburitsa tsvina yenyukireya mugungwa yakaratidza kukosha kwekutora mutoro wega wega wekuchengetedza mvura. Kuisa mishonga yekuchenesa mvura yemumba idanho rinoita basa rinobvumira vanhu kuchengetedza hutano hwavo uye kugara zvakanaka kwemhuri dzavo. Nekudyara mune aya masisitimu ekuchenesa, tinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuwaniswa kwemvura yekunwa yakachena uye yakachengetedzeka, zvisinei nekunze kwezvinhu. Ngatikoshese kuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa zvedu zvemvura uye tibatsire kune ramangwana rakagadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-13-2023