Mvura yakachena uye yakachengeteka inokosha pahutano, asi mhuri zhinji dzinotambura nematambudziko emhando yemvura kubva pakunaka kwayo kusina kunaka kusvika kune zvinosvibisa. Neruzivo rwakawanda rwematekinoroji nemabhurandi aripo, kusarudza nzira yakakodzera yekuchenesa mvura kunogona kunetsa. Gwaro iri rakazara rinopa zvese zvaunoda kuziva kuti uite sarudzo ine ruzivo nezvemba yako.

Kunzwisisa Zvinosvibisa Mvura: Chii Chiri Mumvura Yako Yepombi?

Usati wasarudza sisitimu yekuchenesa, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise zvauri kusefa. Zvinhu zvinowanzosvibisa mvura zvinosanganisira:

• Simbi dzinorema dzakadai se lead, mercury, uye arsenic
• Chlorine nemachloramine zvinoshandiswa pakuchenesa mvura yemumaguta
• Zvirwere zvinosanganisira mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, uye ma cysts
• Zvisaririra zvemishonga nemakemikari emaindasitiri
• Zvinhu zvakaita sengura, jecha, uye ivhu

Danho rekutanga pakusarudza muchina wekuchenesa mvura kuona kuti ndeapi matsvina ari mumvura yako. Unogona kuwana gwaro rehunhu hwemvura kubva kudunhu rako kana kushandisa kit yekuyedza kumba kuti uwane mhinduro dzakanyatsojeka.

Tsananguro yeTekinoroji Yekuchenesa Mvura

Matekinoroji akasiyana ekuchenesa anotarisa zvinhu zvakasvibiswa. Kunzwisisa mashandiro anoita chimwe nechimwe kuchakubatsira kusarudza nzira yakakodzera:

1. Reverse Osmosis (RO)

• Mashandiro azvinoita: Mvura inomanikidzwa nepakati peganda rinopinda mvura zvishoma rinovhara tsvina
• Inobvisa: Munyu wakanyungudutswa, simbi dzinorema, fluoride, mavhairasi, uye mabhakitiriya
• Zvakanakira: Nzvimbo dzine zvinhu zvakanyungudutswa zvakanyanya (TDS) kana mvura yemutsime
• Zvekufunga nezvazvo: Inorasa marita 2-3 emvura pagaroni rega rega rakacheneswa; inoda kutsiviwa kwemembrane nguva nenguva

2. Kusefa Kwekabhoni Kunoshanda

• Mashandiro ayo: Zvinhu zvine kabhoni zvinobata tsvina kuburikidza nekusveta
• Inobvisa: Chlorine, mishonga yezvipembenene, mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, uye inovandudza kuravira/kunhuhwirira
• Zvakanakira: Mvura yemuguta ine chlorine
• Zvaunofanira Kufunga nezvazvo: Hazvishande zvakanaka pakurwisa zvicherwa, munyu, uye zvinhu zvisingagadzirisike

3. Kucheneswa kweUV

• Mashandiro azvo: Chiedza cheUltraviolet chinokanganisa DNA yetupukanana
• Inobvisa: Mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, uye ma cysts
• Zvakanakira: Zvinokonzera kusvibiswa kwezvipenyu
• Zvekufunga nezvazvo: Hazvibvisi zvinhu zvinosvibisa makemikari kana kunatsiridza kuravira kwechinhu chacho

4. Kusefa kweCeramic

• Mashandiro ayo: Mvura inopfuura nemumaburi madiki ari muzvinhu zvedongo
• Inobvisa: Marara, ngura, uye tupukanana
• Zvakanakira: Nzvimbo dzine matambudziko emabhakitiriya uye matambudziko emadhaka
• Zvekufunga nezvazvo: Zvinoda kucheneswa nguva dzose; mwero wekusefa unononoka

Mhando dzeMasisitimu Ekuchenesa Mvura

Masisitimu Epasi Pesinki

• Yakaiswa pasi pesinki yekicheni yako nepombi yakatsaurirwa
• Ipai kupfapfaidza kwakasimba pasina nzvimbo yekuchengetera
• Kazhinji sanganisa matekinoroji akawanda ekuchenesa kwakazara

Mafirita eCountertop

• Gara pakaunda yako wobatanidza pombi
• Inotakurika uye haina kuiswa
• Yakanakira vanorenda kana avo vane nzvimbo shoma

Masisitimu Eimba Yese

• Rapa mvura yese inopinda mumba mako
• Dzivirira midziyo yemagetsi nemapombi kubva pakukora uye ngura
• Ipai mvura yakaseferwa kubva papombi yega yega

Mapini Ekuchenesa Mvura

• Sarudzo inodhura zvishoma uye inotakurika
• Shandisa mafirita ekabhoni anoshandiswa
• Yakanaka pakuvandudza kunaka asi inobvisa tsvina shoma

Zvinhu Zvikuru Zvekufunga Nezvekusarudza Muchina Wekuchenesa Mvura

1. Hunhu hweMvura
Edza mvura yako kuti uone zvinhu zvinosvibisa mvura. Iri ndiro danho rakakosha pakusarudza tekinoroji yakakodzera.

2. Kushandiswa kweMvura
Verenga mvura inoshandiswa nemhuri yako zuva nezuva kuti uone huwandu hwaunoda.

3. Zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa
Funga nezvehuwandu hwekuchinja mafirita uye mitengo, pamwe nechero zvinodiwa nehunyanzvi pakugadzirisa.

4. Chitupa
Tsvaga masisitimu akanyoreswa neNSF International kana mamwe masangano anozivikanwa anosimbisa mashandiro anoita basa.

5. Bhajeti
Tarisa mari yekutanga uye yenguva refu kusanganisira kutsiva mafirita nekugadzirisa.

6. Kuiswa
Funga kana uchida kuiswa kwehunyanzvi kana kuti uchida system yeDIY.

Kugadzirisa: Kuchengetedza Muchina Wako Wekuchenesa Mvura Uchishanda Zvakanaka

Kugadziriswa nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti ishande zvakanaka:

• Zvinotsiva firita: Maka karenda yako kuti uone shanduko dzakarongwa
• Kuchenesa masisitimu: Kudzivirira kukura kwebhakitiriya mumatangi ekuchengetera zvinhu
• Kuchenesa membrane: Kune masisitimu eRO, kuchenesa nguva dzose kunowedzera hupenyu hwemembrane
• Kutarisa mashandiro: Tarisa shanduko mukuyerera kwemvura, kuravira, kana mhando

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Mubvunzo: Ndinofanira kutsiva mafirita emvura kangani?
A: Zvinoenderana nekushandiswa kwemvura yenyu uye mhando yayo, asi kazhinji:

• Sefa dzetsvina: mwedzi 3-6
• Mafirita ekabhoni: mwedzi 6-12
• RO membranes: makore 2-3
• Mwenje yeUV: gore rimwe

Mubvunzo: Ko michina yekuchenesa mvura inobvisa zvicherwa zvinobatsira here?
A: Masisitimu e reverse osmosis anobvisa zvicherwa zvakawanda, nepo mamwe matekinoroji anogona kuzvichengetedza. Mamwe masisitimu anosanganisira matanho ekudzokorora zvicherwa kuti adzose zvicherwa zvinobatsira mumvura.

Mubvunzo: Ndingaisa mudziyo wekuchenesa mvura ndega here?
A: Masisitimu mazhinji ekuisa countertop nepasi pesinki akagadzirirwa kuiswa nemaoko, nepo masisitimu eimba yese achiwanzoda kuiswa nehunyanzvi.

Mubvunzo: Sisitimu yekuchenesa mvura pamba inodhura marii?
A: Mitengo inotangira pamadhora makumi maviri emapitcher ekutanga kusvika pamadhora zviuru zvitatu ($3,000+) emasisitimu emumba yese, uye masisitimu eRO asina kusimba anowanzoita $200-$800.

Kusarudza Kwako: Rondedzero Iri Nyore

1. Edza kunaka kwemvura yako
2. Ziva zvinhu zvikuru zvinokunetsa
3. Sarudza bhajeti yako uye zvipingamupinyi zvenzvimbo
4. Tsvaga masisitimu ane certification anoenderana nezvinodiwa zvako
5. Enzanisa mari yekuchengetedza kwenguva refu
6. Verenga wongororo dzevatengi uye ongororo dzehunyanzvi
7. Bvunza nyanzvi dzekuchenesa mvura kana zvichidikanwa

Mhedziso

Kuisa mari muhurongwa hwekuchenesa mvura inzira yekudyara hutano hwemhuri yako nekugara zvakanaka. Nekunzwisisa zvinodiwa nemvura yako uye matekinoroji aripo, unogona kusarudza hurongwa huchapa mvura yakachena uye inonaka kwemakore anotevera. Yeuka kuti kugadzirisa nguva dzose kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hurongwa hwako hunoramba huchishanda zvakanaka.

Tora danho rekutanga nhasi nekuyedza hunhu hwemvura yako uye kutsvaga masisitimu anoenderana nezvaunoda. Remangwana rako richakutenda nerugare rwepfungwa rwunouya nekuziva kuti mvura yako yekunwa yakachengeteka uye ine hutano.